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PPT 321 Petrochemical Synthesis Laboratory Techniques

HND1 levelEngineering & Technology28 topics

PPT 321 covers 28 topics. StudyPath paces them into daily study sessions that finish before your exam date, with practice questions and worked answers for each one.

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Course outline

The topics this course covers, in teaching order.

  1. Nitrobenzene preparation
  2. m-Dinitrobenzene preparation
  3. Acetophenone preparation
  4. Methyl benzoate preparation
  5. Methyl m-nitrobenzoate synthesis
  6. Free radical polymerization
  7. Polymerization of styrene
  8. LNG liquefaction processes
  9. LNG plant layout and feed preparation
  10. Subcooling and pre-cooling systems
  11. Cryogenic heat exchangers
  12. Cryogenic compressors and drivers
  13. LNG vaporizers and pumps
  14. Cryogenic expanders, valves and PPE
  15. LNG hazard prevention and mitigation
  16. LNG storage tanks
  17. Loading, offloading and transport facilities
  18. LNG specifications and quality requirements
  19. Health, safety and environmental issues in LNG
  20. Polymer thermal and rheological properties
  21. Injection molding machines and process
  22. Extrusion molding
  23. Calendaring process
  24. Blow molding
  25. Compression molding
  26. Transfer molding
  27. Rotational molding
  28. Casting of composite materials

A sample from this course

One topic, as StudyPath teaches it.

Nitrobenzene preparation

Nitrobenzene is prepared mainly by nitration of benzene using a mixture of concentrated nitric acid and sulfuric acid, or by the oxidation of aniline with nitric acid. Mastering the reaction conditions, stoichiometry, and safety precautions is essential because the exam often tests the ability to design the nitration step, calculate yields, and identify the correct reagents and by‑products.

What you get for PPT 321